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Heterostructure wavelength division demultiplexers using photonic crystal ring resonators
Authors:M Djavid  F Monifi  A Ghaffari  MS Abrishamian
Institution:1. Department of Electronics, College of Engineering, Tabriz Branch,Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran;2. Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Ahar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahar, Iran;3. Young Researchers and Elite Club, Urmia Branch, Islamic Azad University, Urmia, Iran;1. School of Optoelectronic Information, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China;2. School of Physical Electronics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China;1. Department of Physics, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China;2. The State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:In this paper, we demonstrate a new type of two-dimensional photonic crystal wavelength division demultiplexers based on ring resonators that can be applicable to photonic integrated circuits. The proposed structure mechanism is performed based on coupling between a waveguide and a ring resonator. Based on the calculated position, this structure is designed and verified by finite-difference time-domain computation; our simulation by using this method results over 82% output efficiency. We use a heterostructure which is constructed of three different values of dielectric constant to obtain our wavelength division demultiplexer.
Keywords:
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