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Polymerizable siloxane precursors having in-chain perfluoroalkyl groups
Authors:William J Patterson  Donald E Morris
Abstract:The synthesis and polymerization of several silphenylene siloxane polymer precursors containing a perfluoroalkylsegment in the backbone was carried out. The molecular weight characteristics of polymers from 1,3-bisp(-hydroxydimethylsilyl)phenyl]hexafluoropropane and 1,3-bisp(-dimethylaminodimethylsilyl)phenyl]hexafluoropropane were studied as a function of polymerization conditions. Polymers containing the dodecafluorohexane chain segment were also prepared. Polymers having inherent viscosities of 0.55 to 0.9 were obtained. The polymers crosslinked at room temperature to thermoset elastomers which were characterized by improved thermal and oxidative stability over dimethylsilicones. Room temperature swelling of the experimental polymers hydrocarbon solvents was also much lower than that of dimethylsilicones. The polymers containing the (CF2)3 and (CF2)6 linkages had glass transition points of ?12°C and ?34°C, respectively.
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