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ICF中子产额测量中统计涨落分析及计算
引用本文:刘中杰,郑志坚,易荣清,刘慎业,丁永坤,邓才波.ICF中子产额测量中统计涨落分析及计算[J].强激光与粒子束,2011,23(9).
作者姓名:刘中杰  郑志坚  易荣清  刘慎业  丁永坤  邓才波
作者单位:中国工程物理研究院 激光聚变研究中心, 四川 绵阳 621900
摘    要: 塑料闪烁探测器通常用来测量氘氘、氘氚聚变中子产额。中子在闪烁体中产生的质子数的统计涨落及质子在闪烁体中沉积能量的统计涨落为测量结果引入了两项不确定度分量。以氘氚聚变中子为例,分析了这两种统计涨落的概率密度函数的计算方法,该计算方法也适用于其它能量的单能快中子和塑料闪烁体作用的相应计算。

关 键 词:DT聚变中子  符号计算软件Mathematica  分布函数  中子闪烁探测器
收稿时间:1900-01-01;

Analysis and computation of statistic fluctuations in ICF neutron yield measurement
Liu Zhongjie,Zheng Zhijian,Yi Rongqing,Liu Shenye,Ding Yongkun,Deng Caibo.Analysis and computation of statistic fluctuations in ICF neutron yield measurement[J].High Power Laser and Particle Beams,2011,23(9).
Authors:Liu Zhongjie  Zheng Zhijian  Yi Rongqing  Liu Shenye  Ding Yongkun  Deng Caibo
Institution:(Research Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, P. O. Box 919-986, Mianyang 621900, China)
Abstract:The plastic scintillation detector is used to measure the yield of DD neutrons or DT neutrons.Fast neutrons incident on the scintillator give rise to recoil protons.Because the range of the recoil protons is usually small compared with the dimensions of the scintillator,their full energy is deposited in the scintillator.The statistic fluctuation of the protons' number and that of the protons' total energy are two sources of the measurement uncertainty.Based on DT neutrons,this paper presents the algorithms ...
Keywords:DT fusion neutron  symbolic computation software Mathematica  distribution function  scintillation neutron detector  
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