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| 广州西村窑彩绘瓷无损分析检测 | |
| 引用本文： | 朱铁权,刘乃涛,毛振伟.广州西村窑彩绘瓷无损分析检测[J].光谱实验室,2010,27(5):1753-1756. |
| 作者姓名： | 朱铁权 刘乃涛 毛振伟 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中山大学社会学与人类学学院科技考古实验室,广州市海珠区新港西路135号,510275;中山大学历史人类学研究中心,广州市,510275 2. 北京市考古研究所,北京市,100009 3. 中国科学技术大学科技史与科技考古系,合肥市,230026 |
| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社科重点基地研究重大项目，中山大学青年培育基金 |
| 摘 要： | 利用微聚焦X射线荧光探针与拉曼光谱仪2种方法,对西村窑彩绘瓷进行了系统的分析测试,结果表明西村窑彩绘瓷胎料选择了一种高质量的高岭土,瓷釉中氧化磷的含量远高于相应的瓷胎,暗示瓷釉中添加了草木灰作为助熔剂;瓷器彩绘的显色物相为赤铁矿(α-Fe2O3),彩绘的不同颜色主要与其中氧化铁含量有关,彩绘表面条状物经鉴定为钙长石(CaAl2Si2O8)。 |
| 关 键 词： | 西村窑 彩绘瓷器 微聚焦X射线荧光光谱法 拉曼光谱 |
Nondestructive Analysis on the Colored Porcelains from Xicun Kiln |
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| ZHU Tie-Quan,LIU Nai-Tao,MAO Zhen-Wei.Nondestructive Analysis on the Colored Porcelains from Xicun Kiln[J].Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory,2010,27(5):1753-1756. | |
| Authors: | ZHU Tie-Quan LIU Nai-Tao MAO Zhen-Wei |
| Institution: | da(Archeaometry Lab.of College of Sociology Anthropology Department of Sun-Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou 510275,P.R.China)b(Research Center of Historical Anthropology of Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou 510275,P.R.China)c(Beijing Archaeological Institute,Beijing 100009,P.R.China)d(Archeaometry Lab.of University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,P.R.China) |
| Abstract: | The colored porcelains from Xicun were analyzed nondestructively by energy disperses X-ray fluorescence probe and Raman spectroscopy.The material of body is adopted a kind of porcelain in high content of Al2O3,and content of P2O5 in glaze is far higher than that of body,which suggests a certain plant ash were added into material of glaze as flux.Moreover,the colorific phase of pigment on the colored porcelain is hematite,and the different appearance of colors is attribute to content of Fe2O3 and the strip crystalline appeared on the pigment is identified to be anorthite. |
| Keywords: | Xincun Kiln Colored Porcelain Microscopic X-Ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy RS |
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