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A Quantum Monte Carlo Study on Mixed-Spin Chains of 1/2-1/2-1-1 and 3/2-3/2-1-1
作者姓名:XUZhao-Xin  ZHANGJun  YINGHe-Ping
作者单位:[1]ZhejiangInstituteofModernPhysics,ZhejiangUniversity,Hangzhou310027,China [2]PhysicsDepartment,XinjiangUniversity,Urumqi830046,China [3]PhysicsDepaxtment,"NationalTaiwanUniversity",Taipei106,China
摘    要:The ground-state and thermodynamic properties of quantum mixed-spin chains of 1/2-1/2-1-1 and 3/2-3/2-1-1 are investigated by a quantum Monte Carlo simulation with the loop-cluster algorithm. For 1/2-1/2-1-1 chain, we find it hastwo phases separated by an energy-gap vanishing point in the ground-state. For 3/2-3/2-1-1 chain,the numerical results show two energy-gap vanishing points isolated by different phases in its ground-state. Our calculations indicate that all these ground state phases can be understood by means of valence-bond-solid picture, and the thermodynamic behavior at finite temperatures is continuous as a function of parameter α=J2/J1.

关 键 词:蒙特卡罗模拟  混合自旋链  铁磁性  基态  热力学性质  能隙
收稿时间:2003-03-05

A Quantum Monte Carlo Study on Mixed-Spin Chains of 1/2-1/2-1-1 and 3/2-3/2-1-1
XUZhao-Xin ZHANGJun YINGHe-Ping.A Quantum Monte Carlo Study on Mixed-Spin Chains of 1/2-1/2-1-1 and 3/2-3/2-1-1[J].Communications in Theoretical Physics,2003,40(5):623-630.
Authors:XU Zhao-Xin  ZHANG Jun  YING He-Ping
Institution:1. Zhejiang Institute of Modern Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China ;2. Physics Department, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China ;3. Physics Department, “National Taiwan University”, Taipei 106, China
Abstract:The ground-state and thermodynamic properties of quantum mixed-spin chains of 1/2-1/2-1-1 and 3/2-3/2-1-1 are investigated by a quantum Monte Carlo simulation with the loop-cluster algorithm. For 1/2-1/2-1-1 chain, we find it has two phases separated by an energy-gap vanishing point in the ground-state. For 3/2-3/2-1-1 chain, the numerical results show two energy-gap vanishing points isolated by different phases in its ground-state. Our calculations indicate that all these ground state phases can be understood by means of valence-bond-solid picture, and the thermodynamic behavior at finite temperatures is continuous as a function of parameter α=J2/J1.
Keywords:ferrimagnetic  gap  valence-bond-solid (VBS) state                                                                                                                                                        
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