“LIVING”/CONTROLLED RADICAL POLYMERIZATION OF ETHYL METHYLACRYLATE WITH 2,2’-AZOBISISOBUTYRONITRILE/FERRIC CHLORIDE/TRIPHENYLPHOSPHINE INITIATION SYSTEM |
| |
作者姓名: | Xiao-ping Chen Kun-yuan Qiu |
| |
作者单位: | Xiao-ping Chen;Kun-yuan Qiu Department of Polymer Science and Engineering,College of Chemistry,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China |
| |
摘 要: | "Living"/controlled radical polymerization of ethyl methacrylate (EMA) was carried out with a 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN)/ferric chloride (FeCl_3)/triphenylphosphine (PPh_3) initiation system at 85℃. Thc numberaverage molecular weight (M_n) increases linearly with monomer conversion and the rate of polymerization is first order withrespect to monomer concentration. The M_w of PEMA ranges from 3900 to 17600 and the polydispersity indices are quitenarrow (1.09~1.22). The conversion can reach up to~100% and M_w of the polymers obtained is close to that designed. Thepolymerization mechanism belongs to the reverse atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). The polymer was end-functionalized by chlorine atom, which acts as a macroinitiator to proceed extension polymerization in the presence ofCuBr/bipy catalyst system via an ATRP process. The presence of ω-chlorine in the PEMA obtained was identified by ~1H-NMR spectrum.
|
收稿时间: | 1999-06-21 |
本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录! |
| 点击此处可从《高分子科学》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《高分子科学》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|