A new model for nucleate boiling heat transfer |
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Authors: | Dr.-Ing. P. Stephan Dipl.-Ing. J. Hammer |
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Affiliation: | 1. Joint Research Centre of the E.C., Ispra, Italy 2. Daimler-Benz Research Centre Ulm, D-89013, Ulm, Germany 3. Institut für Technische Thermodynamik und Thermische Verfahrenstechnik, Universit?t Stuttgart, Postfach 801140, D-70511, Stuttgart, Germany
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Abstract: | A new model to calculate heat transfer coefficients in nucleate boiling is presented. Heat transfer and fluid flow around a single bubble are investigated taking into account the influence of meniscus curvature, adhesion forces and interfacial thermal resistance on the thermodynamic equilibrium at the gas-liquid interface. The model requires only bubble site densities and departure diameters. Further quantities except the thermophysical properties are not needed. From the results bubble growth rates can be derived. As an example nucleate boiling heat transfer coefficients of R-114 were calculated. They agree with experimental values within the experimental accuracy. |
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