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Percolation model of interfacial effects in polymeric glasses
Authors:J.E.G. Lipson and S. T. Milner
Affiliation:(2) Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, USA;(3) School of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland;
Abstract:Recent observations using fluorophore probes of local dynamics in polymer films have provided new insight into the glass transition. Using a percolation model, we predict the local Tg in a polymer film, as a function of distance from a substrate or a free surface. Our predictions are in good agreement with the observed elevation of Tg near a substrate, whereas the observed reduction of Tg near a free surface is too strong to be accounted for by percolation effects.
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