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An NLO QCD analysis of inclusive cross-section and jet-production data from the ZEUS experiment
Authors:The ZEUS Collaboration
Abstract:The ZEUS inclusive differential cross-section data from HERA, for charged and neutral current processes taken with e + and e- beams, together with differential cross-section data on inclusive jet production in e + p scattering and dijet production in $gamma p$ scattering, have been used in a new NLO QCD analysis to extract the parton distribution functions of the proton. The input of jet-production data constrains the gluon and allows an accurate extraction of $alpha_s(M_Z)$ at NLO; $alpha _{s} {left( {M_{Z} } right)} = 0.1183 pm 0.0028{left( {exp .} right)} pm 0.0008{left( {{text{model}}} right)}.$ An additional uncertainty from the choice of scales is estimated as $pm 0.005$. This is the first extraction of $alpha_s(M_Z)$ from HERA data alone.
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