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Pb2+在液/液界面迁移的电化学研究及其应用
引用本文:陈恺,谢少艾,贾金平. Pb2+在液/液界面迁移的电化学研究及其应用[J]. 化学学报, 2006, 64(6): 532-536
作者姓名:陈恺  谢少艾  贾金平
作者单位:上海交通大学环境科学与工程学院,上海,200240
摘    要:用循环伏安法研究了双硫腙络合推动Pb2+在水/乙酰丙酮界面迁移的伏安过程. 实验证明, 该过程是受扩散控制的不可逆过程, Pb2+由水相转移到有机相中, 与双硫腙形成络合物Pb(DzH)2. Pb2+的峰电位在-0.3 V处, 并且在5× 10-6~0.1 mol•L-1范围内与峰电流成正比. 这一方法为工业废水中铅的在线、现场测定提供了可靠、灵敏的检测方法.

关 键 词:液/液界面  循环伏安法    双硫腙
收稿时间:2005-06-13
修稿时间:2005-06-132005-11-26

Electrochemical Study and Application of Pb2+ Transfer Across the Liquid/Liquid Interface
CHEN Kai,XIE Shao-Ai,JIA Jin-Ping. Electrochemical Study and Application of Pb2+ Transfer Across the Liquid/Liquid Interface[J]. Acta Chimica Sinica, 2006, 64(6): 532-536
Authors:CHEN Kai  XIE Shao-Ai  JIA Jin-Ping
Affiliation:(School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240)
Abstract:Pb2+ has a sensitive complex peak in the water/acetylacetone-dithizone system. The voltammetric behavior of Pb(II) facilitated by dithizone (DzH2) across the water/acetylacetone interface was investigated by cyclic voltammetry. The process was controlled by diffusion and irreversible. Pb2+ transferred from water to acetylacetone to form Pb(DzH)2 with dithizone. Pb2+spike potential appeared at -0.3 V and the linear scope was 5×10-6~0.1 mol•L-1. The reliable and sensitive method can be developed for the on-line and in situ determination of Pb2+ in industrial waste water.
Keywords:liquid/liquid interface  cyclic voltammetry  Pb2   dithizone  
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