Activation cross-section measurements for producing short-lived nuclei with 14 MeV neutrons—Ge, Pd, Yb |
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Authors: | Chang-Lin Lan Kai-Hong Fang Xiao-San Xu Qi Wang Xiang-Zhong Kong Rong Liu Li Jiang |
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Institution: | aSchool of Nuclear Science & Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province 730000, PR China bInstitute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, Sichuan Province 621900, PR China |
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Abstract: | Activation cross sections for 70Ge(n,p)70Ga, 74Ge(n,p)74Ga, 108Pd(n,p)108Rh, 110Pd(n,α)107Ru, and 174Yb(n,p)174Tm reactions producing short-lived nuclei with half-lives of several minutes were measured in the energy between 13.5 and 14.8 MeV using activation technique in this work. All cross-section values were relatively obtained on the basis of the standard cross section of 93Nb(n,2n)92mNb or 27Al(n,α)24Na, and the neutron energies were measured by the method of cross-sectional ratios for 90Zr(n,2n)89m+gZr to 93Nb(n,2n)92mNb reactions. Careful attention on corrections was paid to neutron irradiation and induced activities measurement. The measured results were discussed and compared with the previous works. |
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Keywords: | Activation technique Cross section 14 MeV neutron Germanium Palladium Ytterbium |
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