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Sonochemical synthesis and characterization of three nano zinc(II) coordination polymers; Precursors for preparation of zinc(II) oxide nanoparticles
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, Payame Noor University, 19395-4697 Tehran, Iran;2. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14155-4838, Tehran, Iran;3. Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Leipzig, Johannisallee 29, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany;1. Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology College, Jilin 132101, Jilin, China;2. Nanjing Agricultural University, College of Science, Department of Chemistry, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, China;1. Department of Chemistry, University of Lucknow, Lucknow 226007, India;2. Department of Chemistry, Howard University, Washington DC 20059, USA;3. School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong 3216, Australia;1. College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, PR China;2. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14155-4838, Tehran, Iran;1. Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan;2. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan;3. Bioelectrics Department, Institute of Pulsed Power Science, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan;1. HTW University of Applied Sciences, Chemical Engineering, Friedrich-List-Platz 1, D-01069, Dresden, Germany;2. University of Amsterdam, Van''t Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, Postbus 94157, 1090 GD Amsterdam, The Netherlands;3. Institut für Nichtklassische Chemie eappsec1. (INC), 15 Permoserstrasse, D-04318, Leipzig, Germany;4. Universität Leipzig, Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, 29 Johannisallee, D-04103, Leipzig, Germany
Abstract:Nanostructures of three Zinc(II) coordination polymers, Zn(NNO)2(H2O)4]n (1), Zn(PNNO)2(H2O)2]n (2) and Zn(H2O)6]·(INNO)2 (3) {NNO: Nicotinic acid N-oxide, PNNO: Picolinic acid N-oxide and INNO: Isonicotinic acid N-oxide}, have been synthesized by a sonochemical process and reaction of ligands with Zn(CH3COO)2. The Zinc(II) oxide nano-particles have been synthesized from thermolysis of Zn(NNO)2(H2O)4]n (1), Zn(PNNO)2(H2O)2]n (2) and Zn(H2O)6]·(INNO)2 (3) at two different methods (with surfactant and without surfactant) and two temperatures (200 and 600 °C). The ZnO nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Comparison of the SEM images of ZnO nano-particles at two different methods and temperatures shows that higher temperature results in an increasing of agglomeration and thus small and spherical ZnO particles with good separation were produced by thermolysis of compounds at 200 °C and by use of surfactant.
Keywords:Zn(II)  Nano-structures  Sonochemical process  Thermolysis
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