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Viscoelastic stresses in the stagnation flow of a dilute polymer solution
Authors:Robert A. Van Gorder   K. Vajravelu  F. Talay Akyildiz
Affiliation:aDepartment of Mathematics, University of Central Florida, 4000 Central Florida Blvd, Orlando, FL 32816, USA;bDepartment of Mathematics, College of Arts and Sciences, Petroleum Institute, P.O. Box 2533, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Abstract:In this paper, we consider viscoelastic stresses T11, T12 and T22 arising in the stagnation flow of a dilute polymer solution; in particular, we consider an upper convected Maxwell (UCM) fluid. We present exact solutions to the coupled partial differential equations describing the viscoelastic stresses and deduce the results for the stress T22 of Becherer et al. [P. Becherer, A.N. Morozov, W. van Saarloos, Scaling of singular structures in extensional flow of dilute polymer solutions, J. Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech. 153 (2008) 183–190]. As we considered the viscoelastic stresses over two spatial variables, we are able to study the effect of variable boundary data at the inflow. As such, our results are applicable to a wider range of fluid flow problems.
Keywords:Stress singularities   Stagnation flow   Upper convected Maxwell fluid   Exact solution   Partial differential equations
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