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五叶木通中一个新的三萜成分
引用本文:刘桂艳,马双成,郑健,余振喜,林瑞超.五叶木通中一个新的三萜成分[J].高等学校化学学报,2006,27(11):2120-2122.
作者姓名:刘桂艳  马双成  郑健  余振喜  林瑞超
作者单位:北京理工大学生命科学与技术学院,北京,100081;中国药品生物制品检定所,北京,100050
摘    要:对五叶木通藤茎进行了较为系统的研究, 从其体积分数为80%的乙醇提取物的正丁醇部分分离得到3个三萜成分, 通过理化性质和波谱分析鉴定为: 3α,24-二羟基-30-去甲齐墩果烷-12,20(29)-双烯-28-酸(Ⅰ); 3α,24,29-三羟基齐墩果烷-12-烯-28-酸(Ⅱ); 2α,3β,23-三羟基齐墩果烷-12-烯-28-酸(Ⅲ). 其中化合物Ⅱ为新化合物, 命名为木通茎酸(Quinatic stem acid).

关 键 词:木通属  五叶木通  三萜  木通茎酸
文章编号:0251-0790(2006)11-2120-03
收稿时间:10 24 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005-10-24

A New Triterpene from Akebia Quinata Stem
LIU Gui-Yan,MA Shuang-Cheng,ZHENG Jian,YU Zhen-Xi,LIN Rui-Chao.A New Triterpene from Akebia Quinata Stem[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,2006,27(11):2120-2122.
Authors:LIU Gui-Yan  MA Shuang-Cheng  ZHENG Jian  YU Zhen-Xi  LIN Rui-Chao
Institution:School of Life Science &; Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China; ;National Institute for the Control of Pharmaceutical &; Biological Products, Beijing 100050, China
Abstract:To study the chemical constituents, the ethanol extract of dried stem of Akebia quinata(Thunb.) Decne. was seperated by dichloromethane, n-butanol in sequence. The n-butanol extract was further isolated by D101 macroporous resin and silica gel column chromatography. A new triterpene with two known triterpenes were isolated, their structures were identified as 3α,24-dihydroxy-30-norolean-12,20(29)-dien-28-oic acid (Ⅰ), 3α,24,29-trihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid (Ⅱ), 2α,3β,23-trihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid (Ⅲ). The new compound Ⅱ was nominated as quinatic stem acid. The structures were identified and elucidated by physicochemical properties and spectral analysis.
Keywords:Akebia  Akebia quinata(Thunb  )Decne    Triterpene  Quinatic stem acid
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