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A microcalorimetric study of the biologic effect of Mn(II) on Bacillus thuringiensis growth
Authors:Yao  J  Liu  Y  Gao  Z T  Liu  P  Sun  M  Qu  S S  Yu  Z N
Institution:(1) Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology of Chinese Agriculture Ministry, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, P. R. China;(2) Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Molecular Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, P. R. China
Abstract:A microcalorimetric technique based on the bacterial heat-output was explored to evaluate the effect of Mn(II) on Bacillus thuringiensis. The power-time curves of the growth metabolism of B. thuringiensis and the effect of Mn(II) on it were studied using an LKB-2277 BioActivity Monitor, ampoules method, at 28°C. For evaluation of the results, the maximum peak-heat output power (P max) in the growth phase, the growth rate constants (k), the log phase heat effects (Q log ), and the total heat effect in 23 h (Q T) for B. thuringiensis were determined. Manganese has been regarded as the essential biological trace element. Mn(II) of different concentration have different effects on B. thuringiensis growth metabolism. High concentration (800-1600 μg mL-1) of Mn(II) can promote the growth of B. thuringiensis; low concentration (500-800 μg mL-1) can inhabit its growth. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.
Keywords:Bacillus thuringiensis  Mn(II)  growth metabolism  microcalorimetry
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