Nanomaterial-based electrochemical biosensors |
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Authors: | Wang Joseph |
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Affiliation: | Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-5001, USA. joseph.wang@asu.edu |
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Abstract: | The unique properties of nanoscale materials offer excellent prospects for interfacing biological recognition events with electronic signal transduction and for designing a new generation of bioelectronic devices exhibiting novel functions. In this Highlight I address recent research that has led to powerful nanomaterial-based electrical biosensing devices and examine future prospects and challenges. New nanoparticle-based signal amplification and coding strategies for bioaffinity assays are discussed, along with carbon-nanotube molecular wires for achieving efficient electrical communication with redox enzyme and nanowire-based label-free DNA sensors. |
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