5-Isothiazolidinonyl and 5-isoxazolidinonyl radicals : Approaches to the biogenetic-type synthesis of β-lactams |
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Authors: | Jack E Baldwin Athelstan LJ Beckwith Anthony P Davis Garry Procter Kevin A Singleton |
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Institution: | The Dyson Perrins Laboratory, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QY, England |
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Abstract: | A possible mechanism for penicillin biosynthesis involves the rearrangement of a 5-isothiazolidinonyl radical (6) to a β-lactam. However, generation of the model radicals (13 and 20) did not lead to β-lactams. The analogous reaction of a 5-isoxazolidinonyl radical is the basis for a potential synthesis of clavulanic acid, but again the rearrangement was not observed in the model radical (24). |
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