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MULTI-SCALE NUMERICAL MODEL FOR SIMULATING CONCRETE MATERIAL BASED ON FRACTAL THEORY
Authors:, Qiaug Xu , Jianyun Chen , Jing Li , Mingming Wang
Institution:1. School of Civil and Hydraulic Eng., Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, China
2. State Key Lab.of Coastal and Offshore Eng., Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, China;School of Civil and Hydraulic Eng., Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, China
Abstract:A new multi-scale numerical model is presented using the fractal theory and adopting FEM to simulate the failure of concrete. The relation between the fractal box dimension in large scale and the damage to concrete in small scale is deduced. And the evolutionary process of elastic modulus and strength in small scale is given. Consequently, the multi-scale numerical model is proposed to describe the constitutive relation of concrete between small scale and large scale. A two-dimensional static analysis of a concrete block is performed by using this model and the calculation result is discussed. The propagation of cracks of the concrete block is also studied.
Keywords:fractal theory  concrete material  fractal box dimension  damage  multi-scale constitutive relation
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