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Visualisation of biopolymer mixtures using confocal scanning laser microscopy (CSLM) and covalent labelling techniques
Authors:Fred van de Velde   Fanny Weinbreck   Marijke W. Edelman   Erik van der Linden  R. Hans Tromp
Affiliation:

a Wageningen Centre for Food Sciences, P.O. Box 557, 6700 AN, Wageningen, Netherlands

b NIZO Food Research, Product Technology Department, P.O. Box 20, 6710 BA, Ede, Netherlands

c Laboratory of Food Physics, Department of Agrotechnology and Nutrition Sciences, Wageningen University, Bomenweg 2, 6703 HD, Wageningen, Netherlands

Abstract:Confocal scanning laser microscopy (CSLM) has been used to study the behaviour of mixtures of proteins, gelatine, whey proteins and β-lactoglobulin, and polysaccharides, dextran, gellan gum, carrageenan, gum Arabic, and starch. CSLM proved to be a suitable technique to visualise the microstructure of these (phase separated) mixtures in two and three-dimensional images. Contrast through fluorescence is obtained either by covalent labelling (polysaccharides and proteins) or non-covalent labelling (proteins and starch). Double and triple labelling allows the visualisation of individual components in a complex mixture of biopolymers.
Keywords:Visualisation   Biopolymer mixtures   Confocal scanning laser microscopy   Covalent labelling
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