A Bochner Technique for Harmonic Morphisms

We establish a Weitzenböck formula for harmonic morphismsbetween Riemannian manifolds and show that under suitable curvatureconditions, such a map is totally geodesic. As an applicationof the Weitzenböck formula we obtain some non-existenceresults of a global nature for harmonic morphisms and totallygeodesic horizontally conformal maps between compact Riemannianmanifolds. In particular, it is shown that the only harmonicmorphisms from a Riemannian symmetric space of compact typeto a compact Riemann surface of genus at least 1 are the constantmaps.