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Bose-Einstein condensation in spin-polarized atomic hydrogen: A new superfluid
Authors:K N Shrivastava
Institution:(1) School of Physics, University of Hyderabad, 500 134 Hyderabad, India
Abstract:We find that in the spin-polarized hydrogen, Bose condensation occurs for certain quantized values of the magnetic field. Once the field is fixed, sweeping of the radio-frequency results in nuclear magnetic resonance so that condensation and NMR occur simultaneously. We have found that nuclear self-induced transparency occurs. A new excitation designated by the present author as superboojum, which is a discontinuity in the hydrodynamic equations in spin-polarized hydrogen having finite nuclear as well as electronic spin is discovered.
Keywords:Bose-Einstein condensation  spin-polarized atomic hydrogen  superfluidity  phase transition
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