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Hybrid discrete-continuum model of tumor growth considering capillary points
Authors:Jie LYU  Shi-xiong XU  Wei YAO  Yu ZHOU  Quan LONG
Institution:1. Department of Medical Instrumentation Engineering, Shanghai Medical Instrumentation College, Shanghai, 200093, P. R. China
2. Department of Mechanics and Engineering Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, P. R. China
3. Neusoft Medical System, Shenyang, 110179, P. R. China
4. Brunel Institute for Bioengineering, School of Engineering and Design, Brunel University, Uxbridge, Middlesex, UB8 3PH, UK
Abstract:A hybrid discrete-continuum model of tumor growth in the avascular phase considering capillary points is established. The influence of the position of capillary points on tumor growth is also studied by simulation. The results of the dynamic tumor growth and the distribution of oxygen, matrix-degrading enzymes, and extracellular matrix-concentration in the microenvironment with respect to time are shown by graphs. The relationships between different oxygenated environments and the numbers of surviving, dead, proliferative, and quiescent tumor cells are also investigated.
Keywords:mathematical model  capillary point  tumor growth  oxygen
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