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Aqueous phase carbon dioxide and bicarbonate hydrogenation catalyzed by cyclopentadienyl ruthenium complexes
Authors:Sylvain S Bosquain  Antoine Dorcier  Paul J Dyson  Mikael Erlandsson  Luca Gonsalvi  Gábor Laurenczy  Maurizio Peruzzini
Institution:1. Istituto di Chimica del Composti Organometallici, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (ICCOM‐CNR), Via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino (Firenze), Italy;2. Institut des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimiques, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH‐1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
Abstract:The water‐soluble ruthenium(II) complexes Cp′RuX(PTA)2]Y and CpRuCl(PPh3)(mPTA)]OTf (Cp′ = Cp, Cp*, X = Cl and Y = nil; or X = MeCN and Y = PF6; PTA = 1,3,5‐triaza‐7‐phosphaadamantane; mPTA = 1‐methyl‐1,3,5‐triaza‐7‐phosphaadamantane) were used as catalyst precursors for the hydrogenation of CO2 and bicarbonate in aqueous solutions, in the absence of amines or other additives, under relatively mild conditions (100 bar H2, 30–80 °C), with moderate activities. Kinetic studies showed that the hydrogenation of HCO3? proceeds without an induction period, and that the rate strongly depends on the pH of the reaction medium. High‐pressure multinuclear NMR spectroscopy revealed that the ruthenium(II) chloride precursors are quantitatively converted into the corresponding hydrides under H2 pressure. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:catalysis  hydrogenation  carbon dioxide hydrogenation  ruthenium  water‐soluble phosphines  cyclopentadienyl complexes
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