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Statistical mechanics of the isothermal lane-emden equation
Authors:Joachim Messer  Herbert Spohn
Institution:(1) Fachbereich Physik der Universität München, Theresienstr. 37, 8, München 2, West Germany
Abstract:For classical point particles in a box Lambda with potential energy H(N)=N –1(1/2) sum inej=1 N V(x i,x j) we investigate the canonical ensemble for largeN. We prove that asNrarrinfin the correlation functions are determined by the global minima of a certain free energy functional. Locally the distribution of particles is given by a superposition of Poisson fields. We study the particular case Lambda=–pgrL, pgrL] andV(x, y)=}-beta cos(x–y),L}>0, beta}>0.References
Keywords:Classical point particles  Lane-Emden equation  canonical ensemble  instable interactions  mean field limit  equilibrium states
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