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Fox function representation of non-debye relaxation processes
Authors:Walter G. Glöckle  Theo F. Nonnenmacher
Affiliation:(1) Department of Mathematical Physics, University of Ulm, D-7900 Ulm, Germany
Abstract:Applying the Liouville-Riemann fractional calculus, we derive and solve a fractional operator relaxation equation. We demonstrate how the exponentBgr of the asymptotic power law decay simtbeta relates to the orderNgr of the fractional operatordv/dtv (0<Ngr<1). Continuous-time random walk (CTRW) models offer a physical interpretation of fractional order equations, and thus we point out a connection between a special type of CTRW and our fractional relaxation model. Exact analytical solutions of the fractional relaxation equation are obtained in terms of Fox functions by using Laplace and Mellin transforms. Apart from fractional relaxation, Fox functions are further used to calculate Fourier integrals of Kohlrausch-Williams-Watts type relaxation functions. Because of its close connection to integral transforms, the rich class of Fox functions forms a suitable framework for discussing slow relaxation phenomena.
Keywords:Fractional calculus  nonstandard relaxation  random processes  fractal time processes  continuous-time random walks  fractional relaxation  Kohlrausch-Williams-Watts relaxation
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