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Synthesis and structures of three isoxazole‐containing Schiff bases
Authors:Helen E. Mason  Judith A. K. Howard  Hazel A. Sparkes
Abstract:The synthesis and structures of three isoxazole‐containing Schiff bases are reported, namely, (E)‐2‐{[(isoxazol‐3‐yl)imino]methyl}phenol, C10H8N2O2, (E)‐2‐{[(5‐methylisoxazol‐3‐yl)imino]methyl}phenol, C11H10N2O2, and (E)‐2,4‐di‐tert‐butyl‐6‐{[(isoxazol‐3‐yl)imino]methyl}phenol, C18H24N2O2. All three structures contain an intramolecular O—H…N hydrogen bond, alongside weaker intermolecular C—H…N and C—H…O contacts. The C—O(H) and imine C=N bond lengths were consistent with structures existing in the enol rather than the keto form. Despite having dihedral angles <25°, none of the compounds were observed to be strongly thermochromic, unlike their anil counterparts; however, all three compounds showed a visible colour change upon irradiation with UV light.
Keywords:Schiff base  chromism  isoxazole  phenol  crystal structure  hydrogen bonding
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