(1) Department of Physics, State Key Laboratory of Artificial Microstructure and Mesoscopic Physics, Peking University, 100871 Beijing, China
Abstract:
The methods for synthesizing one-dimensional Si nanowires with controlled diameter are introduced. The mechanism for the growth
of Si nanowires and the growth model for different morphologies of Si nanowires are described, and the quantum confinement
effect of the Si nanowires is presented.
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 19834080) and Zhou Peiyuan Special Foundation
of Mathematics and Physics.