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Growth mechanism and quantum confinement effect of silicon nanowires
Authors:Sunqi Feng  Dapeng Yu  Hongzhou Zhang  Zhigang Bai  Yu Ding  Qingling Hang  Yinghua Zou  Jingjing Wang
Institution:(1) Department of Physics, State Key Laboratory of Artificial Microstructure and Mesoscopic Physics, Peking University, 100871 Beijing, China
Abstract:The methods for synthesizing one-dimensional Si nanowires with controlled diameter are introduced. The mechanism for the growth of Si nanowires and the growth model for different morphologies of Si nanowires are described, and the quantum confinement effect of the Si nanowires is presented. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 19834080) and Zhou Peiyuan Special Foundation of Mathematics and Physics.
Keywords:one-dimensional nano-structure  Si nawo wires  VLS growth mechanism  quantum confinement effect
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