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Analysis of the spatio-temporal scales of laminar premixed flames near equilibrium
Authors:Ashraf N. Al-Khateeb  Joseph M. Powers  Samuel Paolucci
Affiliation:1. Department of Aerospace Engineering , Khalifa University of Science, Technology and Research , Abu Dhabi , UAE;2. Department of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering , University of Notre Dame , Notre Dame , IN , 46556 , USA
Abstract:The interplay between chemistry and transport is addressed by exploring the coupling between the spatial and temporal scales of one-dimensional laminar premixed combustion in reactive mixtures described by detailed chemical kinetics and multicomponent transport. System dynamics are investigated in the neighbourhood of the equilibrium state; in so doing, the time scales associated with modes of varying wavelength for the complete unsteady, spatially inhomogeneous system are obtained. The results reveal that short wavelength modes are dominated by diffusion-based time scales, and long wavelength modes are dominated by reaction-based time scales. The analysis further identifies critical wavelengths where the effects of reaction and diffusion are balanced, and it is seen that the critical wavelengths are well estimated by classical diffusion theory.
Keywords:laminar flames  stability  length and time scales  detailed kinetics  reaction–diffusion
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