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Gauge Invariant Eigenvalue Problems in
Authors:Kening Lu   Xing-Bin Pan
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602 ; Center for Mathematical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, P.R. China - Department of Mathematics, National University of Singapore, Singapore
Abstract:This paper is devoted to the study of the eigenvalue problems for the Ginzburg-Landau operator in the entire plane ${mathbb{R}}^{2}$ and in the half plane ${mathbb{R}}^{2}_{+}$. The estimates for the eigenvalues are obtained and the existence of the associate eigenfunctions is proved when $curl A$ is a non-zero constant. These results are very useful for estimating the first eigenvalue of the Ginzburg-Landau operator with a gauge-invariant boundary condition in a bounded domain, which is closely related to estimates of the upper critical field in the theory of superconductivity.

Keywords:Superconductivity   Ginzburg-Landau operator   eigenvalue
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