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具有变系数四阶抛物方程的B样条有限元法
引用本文:秦丹丹,唐鑫鑫,黄文竹.具有变系数四阶抛物方程的B样条有限元法[J].吉林大学学报(理学版),2020,58(5):1100-1106.
作者姓名:秦丹丹  唐鑫鑫  黄文竹
作者单位:1. 空军航空大学 基础部, 长春 130022; 2. 吉林大学 数学学院, 长春 130012;3. 贵州医科大学 生物与工程学院, 贵阳 550025
摘    要:用三次B样条有限元法求解一类四阶主项带有变系数的抛物方程, 证明半离散格式解的有界性与收敛性. 关于时间变量的离散, 通过构造向后Euler格式, 得到全离散格式解的收敛阶为O(Δt+h4). 数值算例验证了理论分析结果及B样条有限元法的有效性.

关 键 词:变系数    四阶抛物方程    B样条    有限元法  
收稿时间:2020-02-27

B-Spline Finite Element Method for Fourth Order Parabolic Equations with Variable Coefficient
QIN Dandan,TANG Xinxin,HUANG Wenzhu.B-Spline Finite Element Method for Fourth Order Parabolic Equations with Variable Coefficient[J].Journal of Jilin University: Sci Ed,2020,58(5):1100-1106.
Authors:QIN Dandan  TANG Xinxin  HUANG Wenzhu
Institution:1. Department of Fundation, Aviation University of Air Force, Changchun 130022, China;
2. College of Mathematics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China;
3. School of Biology and Engineering, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550025, China
Abstract:We used the cubic B-spline finite element method to solve a class of fourth order parabolic equations with variable coefficient, and proved the boundness and convergence of the solution of the semi-discrete scheme. For the discretization of time variable, the backward Euler scheme was  constructed, and the convergence order of the solution of the fully discrete scheme was O(Δt+h4). A numerical experiment verified the effectiveness of theoretical analysis results and the B-spline finite element method.
Keywords:variable coefficient  fourth order parabolic equation  B-spline  finite element method  
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