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Colloidlike behaviour of a polystyrene-b-poly(ethylene-co-propylene) diblock copolymer dissolved in n-decane investigated by pulsed field gradient nuclear magnetic resonance
Authors:G. Fleischer  A. Puhlmann  F. Rittig  Č. Koňák
Affiliation:Universit?t Leipzig, Fakult?t für Physik und Geowissenschaftem, Institut für Experimentelle Physik I Linnestrasse 5, D-04103 Leipzig Germany, DE
Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic Heyrovsky sq. 2, 16206 Prague Czech Republic,
Abstract:The self-diffusion of a polystyrene-b-poly(ethylene-co-propylene) diblock copolymer dissolved in a preferential solvent for the aliphatic block, n-decane, was investigated by pulsed field gradient NMR. The diblock copolymer forms micelles in solution, the structure of the solid polymer being preserved in the native solution because the polystyrene is in the glassy state. The equilibrium state is attained upon heating which again freezes in upon cooling to room temperature. The hydrodynamic radius of the micelles decreases by about 50% during this heating–cooling process. The concentration dependence of the self-diffusivity shows typical colloidlike behaviour, and it can be described by a Vogel–Fulcher–Tammann-like equation. No indications of crystallization at higher concentrations are observed in the micellar solution because the micellar sizes are slightly polydisperse. The self-diffusivity was measured up to the glasslike state, where in-cage- diffusion and dynamic heterogeneities could be detected. Received: 14 April 1999 Accepted in revised form: 14 June 1999
Keywords:Diblock copolymers  Micelles  Solutions  Self-diffusion  Pulsed field gradient nuclear magnetic resonance
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