离子交换法制备AgBr/Ag2WO4复合催化剂及其可见光催化性能

以Ag₂WO₄为载体,采用离子交换法合成了新型的AgBr/Ag₂WO₄复合光催化剂.利用XRD、SEM和UV-Vis对AgBr/Ag₂WO₄催化剂进行了表征,在可见光条件下(500 W、λ>420 nm)、以甲基橙(MO)为染料模型研究了AgBr/Ag₂WO₄的光催化活性.结果表明,AgBr/Ag₂WO₄具有比单独的AgBr和Ag₂WO₄更佳的催化活性,其中30%-AgBr/Ag₂WO₄复合催化剂具有最大光催化活性.机理研究表明,在MO的降解过程中,·O₂^-起主要作用,h⁺次之而·OH可以忽略.AgBr和Ag₂WO₄之间构成的异质结有效分离了光生电子和空穴,提高了催化剂的活性.

Ion Exchange Synthesis of AgBr/Ag2 WO4 Composite Catalyst with Visible Light Photocatalytic Performance

A novel AgBr/Ag2WO4 composite photocatalyst was synthesized by ion exchange of Ag2WO4 substrate.AgBr/Ag2WO4 was characterized by XRD,SEM and UV-Vis.The photocatalytic activity of AgBr/Ag2WO4 was investigated with methyl orange(MO) as dye model under the visible light irradiation(500 W,λ>420 nm).The results showed that AgBr/Ag2WO4 displayed much better photocatalytic activity than single AgBr and Ag2WO4,in which 30%-AgBr/Ag2WO4 sample showed the best photocatalytic activity.The mechanism results suggested that ·O2-played the major role,followed by h+,while ·OH could be negligible during the MO photodegradation process.The heterojunction formed by AgBr and Ag2WO4 was beneficial to efficiently separate the photogenerated electrons and holes and then raised the photocatalytic activity of AgBr/Ag2WO4.