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荧光探针法研究双子型阳离子表面活性剂与明胶的相互作用
引用本文:姜小明,宋磊,赵濉.荧光探针法研究双子型阳离子表面活性剂与明胶的相互作用[J].影像科学与光化学,2012,30(3):175-181.
作者姓名:姜小明  宋磊  赵濉
作者单位:1. 贵州大学 化学与化工学院,贵州 贵阳 550025;2. 中国科学院 理化技术研究所,北京 100190
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,贵州省工业攻关项日黔科合GY字,贵州省教育厅自然科学研究项目黔教科,贵阳市工业振兴科技计划资助项目
摘    要:利用荧光探针法研究了双子型阳离子表面活性剂与明胶的相互作用,考察了此类表面活性剂的分子结构和明胶对临界胶团浓度(cmc)、胶团聚集数(Nagg)和胶团微极性的影响.结果表明,当双子型阳离子表面活性剂的疏水基增长时,cmc减少,Nagg增加,胶团的微极性降低;加入明胶后,双子型阳离子表面活性剂的Nagg减少,cmc和胶团微极性增加.

关 键 词:相互作用  明胶  阳离子表面活性剂  双子型  荧光探针法  
收稿时间:2011-12-28

Interaction Between Gemini Cationic Surfactants and Gelatin Investigated by Fluorescence
JIANG Xiao-ming , SONG Lei , ZHAO Sui.Interaction Between Gemini Cationic Surfactants and Gelatin Investigated by Fluorescence[J].Imaging Science and Photochemistry,2012,30(3):175-181.
Authors:JIANG Xiao-ming  SONG Lei  ZHAO Sui
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, P.R.China;2. Technical Institute of Physics and Chemisry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P.R.China
Abstract:Steady-state fluorescence has been used to investigate the interaction between Gemini cationic surfactants and gelatin.The critical micelle concentration,micelle aggregation number and micelle micropolarity of Gemini cationic surfactants have been determined.With increasing of the hydrophobic group of the Gemini cationic surfactants,the cmc and the micelle micropolarity decrease,Nagg increases.Addition of gelatin has the effect on the micelles of the Gemini cationic surfactants: the cmc value and the micelle micropolarity increase,Nagg decreases.
Keywords:interaction  gelatin  cationic surfactant  Gemini  fluorescence
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