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内嵌碳正八面体形貌Co3O4光催化活性研究
引用本文:高立波,张强,徐宏妍,第五江涛,李俊漾,张智博,薛晨阳. 内嵌碳正八面体形貌Co3O4光催化活性研究[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2015, 27(2): 024140. DOI: 10.11884/HPLPB201527.024140
作者姓名:高立波  张强  徐宏妍  第五江涛  李俊漾  张智博  薛晨阳
作者单位:1.中北大学 仪器科学与动态测试教育部重点实验室, 太原 030051 ;
摘    要:基于脱脂棉为牺牲模板,采用碳辅助法制备了内嵌碳的八面体形貌Co3O4,对其在模拟阳光下的光解水制氢气的能力进行了研究。X射线衍射(XRD)和扫描电镜(SEM)表征分析表明,制备的产物是具有规则正八面体形貌、粒径约为10 m的具有良好晶型的Co3O4。能谱(EDS)和光射线光电子能谱(XPS)结果表明,制备的产物内嵌无定形碳,碳源来自于脱脂棉制备过程中的不完全燃烧。实验结果表明制备的内嵌碳八面体形貌Co3O4具有良好的光解水制氢能力。

关 键 词:Co3O4   脱脂棉   氢气   光催化
收稿时间:2014-09-08

Photocatalytic activity of carbon-incorporated octahedral Co3O4
Affiliation:1.Key Laboratory of Instrumentation Science and Dynamic Measurement of Ministry of Education,North University of China,Taiyuan 030051,China;2.Science and Technology on Electronic Test &Measurement Laboratory,North University of China,Taiyuan 030051,China;3.School of Materials Science and Engineering,North University of China,Taiyuan 030051,China
Abstract:Carbon-incorporated octahedral Co3O4 was synthesized via a novel and environment-friendly one-pot method using degreasing cotton as the sacrificial templates and its photocatalytic ability on producing H2 from water/ethanol solution under simulated solar light condition was investigated. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) were performed to characterize the structure and morphology of the octahedral Co3O4 with a particle size of about 10 um. The energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS) manifested the incorporation of carbon species into octahedral Co3O4 and the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) confirmed that the carbon species come from the incomplete combustion of the degreasing cotton. The probable formation procedure of the carbon-incorporated octahedral Co3O4 was proposed. Notably, the resultant Co3O4 exhibited a promising capability on splitting water into H2.
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