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水对两段法合成汽油中HZSM-5分子筛稳定性及油相产物的影响
引用本文:李剑,谭猗生,杨彩虹,韩怡卓.水对两段法合成汽油中HZSM-5分子筛稳定性及油相产物的影响[J].燃料化学学报,2010,38(1):96-101.
作者姓名:李剑  谭猗生  杨彩虹  韩怡卓
作者单位:1.State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan030001, China; 2.Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100049, China
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目,中国科学院海外基金,太原市科技局明星项目 
摘    要:模拟两段法合成汽油工艺的反应条件(360℃、2 MPa),通过控制甲醇的脱水量或在该气氛下对HZSM-5进行水热预处理,考察了水对催化剂稳定性及油相产物的影响。XRD、BET、FT-IR、SEM和NH3-TPD等表征手段表明水热预处理后的分子筛具有晶粒小、中孔多和酸强度低等特点,能显著提高汽油收率和异构烷烃选择性。甲醇在HZSM-5分子筛上发生脱水反应,产生的水热气氛造成强酸中心失活。

关 键 词:  HZSM-5分子筛  两段法合成汽油  异构烷烃  
收稿时间:2009-04-19
修稿时间:2009-09-06

Effect of water on stability of HZSM-5 and product distribution in two-stage gasoline synthesis from syngas
LI Jian,TAN Yi-sheng,YANG Cai-hong,HAN Yi-zhuo.Effect of water on stability of HZSM-5 and product distribution in two-stage gasoline synthesis from syngas[J].Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology,2010,38(1):96-101.
Authors:LI Jian  TAN Yi-sheng  YANG Cai-hong  HAN Yi-zhuo
Institution:LI Jian1,2,TAN Yi-sheng1,YANG Cai-hong1,HAN Yi-zhuo1(1.State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion,Institute of Coal Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Taiyuan 030001,China 2.Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)
Abstract:The effects of water on the stability of the catalyst and the product distribution were investigated through controlling the amount of water dehydrated from methanol or using HZSM-5 pretreated by hydrothermal method at the analogous atmosphere of gasoline synthesis in two-stage process(360 ℃, 2 Mpa). Physicochemical properties of the zeolite were characterized by XRD, BET, FT-IR, SEM, and NH_3-TPD. The results showed that HZSM-5 pretreated by hydrothermal method had smaller crystal size, more mesoporous, and moderate acid sites, which in all result in the enhancement of gasoline yield and the selectivity to iso-paraffins. The steam generated during methanol dehydration led to the deactivation of strong acid over HZSM-5 zeolite.
Keywords:water  HZSM-5  two-stage gasoline synthesis  iso-paraffins
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