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Microwave‐promoted piperidination of halopyridines: a comparison between Ullmann,Buchwald–Hartwig and uncatalysed SNAr reactions
Authors:Ricardo S. Yaunner  José C. Barros  Joaquim F. M. da Silva
Affiliation:Laboratório de Química Medicinal do Polo de Xistoquímica (PXQMed), Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Cidade Universitária, , Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21941‐614 Brazil
Abstract:A comparative study between the most used methodologies for the preparation of piperidinyl pyridines (Buchwald–Hartwig reaction, Ullmann reaction and nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SNAr)) by microwave‐assisted piperidination of halopyridines is reported. Our results suggest that the Ullmann reaction is most effective for less reactive halopyridines, while uncatalysed SNAr is sufficient for more reactive ones. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:C―  N coupling  Buchwald–  Hartwig  Ullmann  nucleophilic aromatic susbtitution  microwave irradiation
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