Inelastic 2-prong events in 147 GeV/cπ?p collisions |
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| Authors: | D Fong M Heller A Shapiro M Widgoff F Bruyant D Bogert M Johnson R Burnstein C Fu D Petersen M Robertson H Rubin R Sard A Snyder J Tortora D Alyea C-Y Chien P Lucas T Watts |
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| Institution: | Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, USA;CERN, Geneva 23, Switzerland;Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA;Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA;University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA;Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47401, USA;Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA |
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| Abstract: | An SU(3) gauge-field non-topological soliton in three space-dimensions is discussed. Let N be the largest among the magnitudes of eigenvalues of the matrix Σ18λaQa, where the Qa's are the eight conserved charges in the classical SU(3) gauge theory, and the λa's the usual 3 × 3 Gell-Mann matrices. We show that stable solitons exist if N > a critical value NS, and if the ratio between the mass of the SU(3) gauge field and that of a relevant spin-0 field is >√6. Our trial function analysis suggests that, for large N, states with dets (Σ18λaQa) ≠ 0 are unstable against fission. |
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