Isospin-forbidden particle decays in light nuclei: (I). T = 32 levels of 9Be, 9B |
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Authors: | A.B. McDonald T.K. Alexander O. Häusser D. Disdier E.G. Adelberger H.B. Mak A.P. Shukla A.V. Nero |
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Affiliation: | Atomic Energy of Canada Limited, Chalk River Nuclear Laboratories, Chalk River, Ont., Canada, KOJ 1JO;California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, USA |
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Abstract: | Absolute branching ratios have been measured for the isospin-forbidden nucleon decays of the lowest levels of 9Be and 9B to the ground state and first excited state of 8Be. The levels were populated by the 7Li(3He, n) and 7Li(3He, p) reactions. The subsequent decay products were observed in coincidence with the neutrons or protons, detected at 0°. Branching ratios of 0.028 ± 0.021 and 0.50 ± 0.11 were determined for the neutron decays of the 14.39 MeV, level of 9Be to the ground state and 2.9 MeV, 2+ first excited state of 8Be, respectively. Branching ratios of 0.11 ± 0.04 and 0.33 ± 0.09 were determined for the analogous proton decays of the 9B, 14.67 MeV level. The similarity of the decay properties of these analogue levels is in contrast to the large asymmetries observed for levels in other A = 4N + 1 light nuclei. |
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Keywords: | Nuclear Reactions |
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