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Restoring universality
Authors:FJ Ynduráin
Institution:CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
Abstract:In models of weak and electromagnetic interactions with six or more quarks, universality and, in some cases, the V-A structure of leptonic and semi-leptonic interactions have to be put in by hand. We show how both properties remerge naturally if replacing the usual SU(2) weak isospin group by a large SU(4) group, which also lends itself quite naturally to grand unifications (including strong interactions). The model needs eight quarks and two charged heavy leptons, and features, nesides universality and V-A, non-equality of neutral current scattering of ν's on leptons and on hadrons, and very reasonable relations for (bare) fermion masses.
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