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新型多杂臂超支化聚缩水甘油的简易合成及自组装行为
引用本文:周立,尹辉军,高超,徐伟箭. 新型多杂臂超支化聚缩水甘油的简易合成及自组装行为[J]. 高等学校化学学报, 2011, 32(1): 170-174
作者姓名:周立  尹辉军  高超  徐伟箭
作者单位:湖南大学化学化工学院高分子研究所;浙江大学高分子科学与工程系高分子合成与功能构造教育部重点实验室;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(批准号:50773038,20974093)资助
摘    要:一种新型的两亲性多杂臂超支化聚缩水甘油(HPG-h-arm)可以通过简单的三部反应制备: 先利用阴离子开环聚合制备HPG核, 再利用1,3-二环己基碳化二亚胺(DCC)缩合反应一步同时将疏水性的棕榈酸(PA)链和活性溴接枝到HPG上面, 最后利用原子转移自由基聚合反应(ATRP)将亲水性的聚(N,N-二甲氨基甲基丙烯酸乙酯) (PDMAEMA)链接枝到HPG表面. 红外光谱(FTIR), 核磁共振(1H-NMR)和凝胶渗透色谱仪(GPC)证实了HPG-h-arm被成功制备. 利用动态光散射仪(DLS), 透射电子显微镜(TEM)和原子力显微镜(AFM)研究了HPG-h-arm在不同溶剂中的自组装行为和形貌. 结果表明HPG-h-arm在不同的溶剂中可以自组装得到不同尺寸的球状胶束.

关 键 词:超支化聚合物  自组装  聚缩水甘油  多杂臂
收稿时间:2010-03-15

Facile Synthesis and Self-assembly Behavior of Novel Multihetero-arms Hyperbranched Polyglycerol
ZHOU Li,YIN Hui-Jun,GAO Chao,XU Wei-Jinn. Facile Synthesis and Self-assembly Behavior of Novel Multihetero-arms Hyperbranched Polyglycerol[J]. Chemical Research In Chinese Universities, 2011, 32(1): 170-174
Authors:ZHOU Li  YIN Hui-Jun  GAO Chao  XU Wei-Jinn
Affiliation:ZHOU Li1,2,YIN Hui-Jun1,GAO Chao2,XU Wei-Jian1(1.Institute of Polymer Science and Engineering,College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China,2.Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization,Ministry of Education,Department of Polymer Science and Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China)
Abstract:A novel multihetero-arms hyperbranched polyglycerol (HPG-h-arm) was synthesized through facile three steps: synthesis of HPG by anionic ring-opening polymerization of glycidol, grafting hydrophobic palmitic acid (PA) chains and reactive Br by N,N’-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) coupling reaction, and grafting hydrophilic poly(2-(dimethyl amino)ethyl methacrylate) (PDMAEMA) chains by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). The structure of the HPG-h-arm was characterized by FTIR and 1H NMR. The self-assembled behaviors of the HPG-h-arm in different solvents were detected by DLS, and the morphology of the assembly was examined by TEM and AFM. The results showed that the HPG-h-arm could form spherical micelles with different sizes in different solvents.
Keywords:Hyperbranched polymer  Self-assembly  Polyglycerol  Multihetero-arm  
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