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避免小撕裂的一种机制
引用本文:翟向华,奚萍.避免小撕裂的一种机制[J].上海师范大学学报(自然科学版),2014,43(4):343-348.
作者姓名:翟向华  奚萍
作者单位:上海师范大学天体物理中心;
摘    要:Phantom宇宙的晚期演化可能会导致包括大小撕裂在内的各种未来奇性.例如,在广义相对论中,小撕裂产生于具有平方势的phantom场的演化.本文作者在1/R引力框架下,提出了一种新的机制以避免小撕裂命运.在带有R2修正的1/R引力中,通过数值计算研究了具有各种势的phantom场,包括平方势、立方势和四次方势,在这些势下,奇性都可避免.

关 键 词:phantom场  修正引力  宇宙演化
收稿时间:2014/6/20 0:00:00

Mechanism of avoiding little rip
ZHAI Xianghua and XI Ping.Mechanism of avoiding little rip[J].Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Natural Sciences),2014,43(4):343-348.
Authors:ZHAI Xianghua and XI Ping
Institution:ZHAI Xianghua;XI Ping;Shanghai United Center for Astrophysics(SUCA),Shanghai Normal University;
Abstract:The scalar phantom field ~b leads to various catastrophic fates of the universe including big rip,little rip and other future singularity depending on the choice of its potential. For example,little rip stems from a quadratic potential in general relativity. We suggest a new mechanism to avoid little rip in the 1/R gravity. The phantom field with different potentials, including quadratic ,cubic and quantic potentials are studied via numerical calculation in the 1/R gravity with R2 correction. The singularity is avoidable under all these potentials.
Keywords:phantom field  mondified gravity  evolution of the universe
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