Spin-charge separation and the Pauli electron |
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| Authors: | M. N. Chernodub A. J. Niemi |
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| Affiliation: | (1) Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, 117218, Russia;(2) Department of Theoretical Physics, Uppsala University, S-75108 Uppsala, Sweden;(3) Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa 920-1192, Japan;(4) Laboratoire de Mathematiques et Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 6083, Universite de Tours, F 37200 Tours, France;(5) Chern Institute of Mathematics, Nankai University, 300071 Tianjin, Peoples Republic of China |
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| Abstract: | The separation between the spin and the charge converts the quantum mechanical Pauli Hamiltonian into the Hamiltonian of the non-Abelian Georgi-Glashow model, which is notorious for its magnetic monopoles and confinement. The independent spin and charge fluctuations both lead to the Faddeev model, suggesting the existence of a deep duality structure and indicating that the fundamental carriers of the spin and charge are knotted solitons. The text was submitted by the authors in English. |
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