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The asymmetrical orientational behavior of compatible blends of PMMA and PVC
Authors:M. Grell  J. H. Wendorff
Affiliation:(1) Present address: Deutsches Kunststoff-Institut, Schlossgartenstraße 6, 64289 Darmstadt, Germany;(2) Fachbereich Physikalische Chemie und Wissenschaftliches Zentrum für Materialwissenschaften, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Germany
Abstract:The orientation and relaxation behavior of compatible blends of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) was investigated. The deformation was performed at 9 K above the glass transition temperature. Based on birefringence and IR-dichroic measurements, it was found that the orientation of PMMA is strongly increased in the blends as compared to pure PMMA at identical draw ratios.The orientation of PVC, on the other hand, is not changed by blending. The results are discussed in terms of friction coefficients and their enhancement by molecular interactions.Dedicated to Prof. E. W. Fischer on the occasion of his 665th birthday
Keywords:Orientation  relaxation  PMMA  PVC  glass transition
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