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Antimicrobial Hydantoin‐Containing Polyesters
Authors:Licheng Tan  Samarendra Maji  Claudia Mattheis  Mengyao Zheng  Yiwang Chen  E Caballero‐Díaz  Pilar Rivera Gil  Wolfgang J Parak  Andreas Greiner  Seema Agarwal
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry and WZMW, Philipps‐Universit?t Marburg, Hans‐Meerwein‐Str., 35032 Marburg, Germany;2. Department of Chemistry, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Avenue, Nanchang 330031, China;3. Department of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmacy, Philipps‐Universit?t Marburg, 35037 Marburg, Germany;4. Department of Physics and WZMW, Philipps‐Universit?t Marburg, Renthof 7, 35037 Marburg, Germany
Abstract:A new N‐hydantoin‐containing biocompatible and enzymatically degradable polyester with antibacterial properties is presented. Different polyesters of dimethyl succinate, 1,4‐butanediol, and 3‐N,N‐di(β‐hydroxyethyl)aminoethyl]‐5,5‐dimethylhydantoin in varying molar ratios are prepared via two‐step melt polycondensation. The antibacterially active N‐halamine form is obtained by subsequent chlorination of the polyesters with sodium hypochlorite. Chemical structures, thermal properties, and spherulitic morphologies of the copolymers are studied adopting FT‐IR, NMR, TGA, DSC, WAXD, and POM. The polyesters exhibit antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli. The adopted synthetic approach can be transferred to other polyesters in a straightforward manner.
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Keywords:antibacterial  hydantoin  melt polycondensation  N‐halamine
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