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Thermoresponsive Aggregation Behavior of Triterpene–Poly(ethylene oxide) Conjugates in Water
Authors:Junpeng Zhao  Jekaterina Jeromenok  Jens Weber  Helmut Schlaad
Institution:Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Department of Colloid Chemistry, Research Campus Golm, 14424 Potsdam, Germany
Abstract:Bioconjugate amphiphiles comprising triterpene and poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) were studied according to their thermoresponsive aggregation behavior (LCST) in water. Cholesteryl?PEO (CE) and betulinyl?PEO (BE) comprising <70 wt% PEO precipitated from water upon heating. CE, but not BE, solutions contained nanoscopic aggregates at room temperature causing different thermoprecipitation behaviors. Solutions containing 5 wt% solutions of BE with short PEO chains demonstrated dual thermoresponsive behavior, precipitating at high temperature and forming hydrogel at low temperature. A BE multiblock copolymer was found to form large aggregates, presumably vesicles, in water. Results suggest that the solution properties of triterpene–PEO amphiphiles can be controlled by the chemical composition and structure.
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Keywords:aggregation  bioconjugate  poly(ethylene oxide)  terpene  thermoresponsive
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