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Preparation and properties of hollow silica tubes/bismaleimide/diallylbisphenol A composites with improved toughness,dielectric properties,and flame retardancy
Authors:Wei Yao  Aijuan Gu  Guozheng Liang  Dongxian Zhuo  Li Yuan
Institution:Department of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
Abstract:New high performance insulating composites based on hollow silica tubes (mHST) and bismaleimide/diallylbisphenol A (BDM/DBA) resin, which exhibit improved toughness, dielectric properties, and flame retardancy, were successfully developed. The effect of the amount of mHST on the properties of composites was systematically studied. Results show that the impact strength of the composite with 0.5 wt% mHST is about 2.2 times that of BDM/DBA resin. In addition, compared with BDM/DBA resin, the composites show lower and stable dielectric constant, better frequency stability of dielectric loss, significantly improved flame retardancy, and similarly outstanding thermal resistance. The reasons behind these attractive integrated properties are discussed from the view of structure–property relationship. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:bismaleimide  silica tubes  mechanical properties  dielectric property  flame retardancy
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