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A unified method for boundedness in fully parabolic chemotaxis systems with signal-dependent sensitivity
Authors:Masaaki Mizukami  Tomomi Yokota
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics, Tokyo University of Science, 1-3, Kagurazaka, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8601 Japan
Abstract:This paper deals with the Keller–Segel system urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201600399:mana201600399-math-0001 where Ω is a bounded domain in urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201600399:mana201600399-math-0002 with smooth boundary urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201600399:mana201600399-math-0003, urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201600399:mana201600399-math-0004; χ is a nonnegative function satisfying urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201600399:mana201600399-math-0005 for some urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201600399:mana201600399-math-0006 and urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201600399:mana201600399-math-0007. In the case that urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201600399:mana201600399-math-0008 and urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201600399:mana201600399-math-0009, Fujie 2 established global existence of bounded solutions under the condition urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201600399:mana201600399-math-0010. On the other hand, when urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201600399:mana201600399-math-0011, Winkler 14 asserted global existence of bounded solutions for arbitrary urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201600399:mana201600399-math-0012. However, there is a gap in the proof. Recently, Fujie tried modifying the proof; nevertheless it also has a gap. It seems to be difficult to show global existence of bounded solutions for arbitrary urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201600399:mana201600399-math-0013. Moreover, the condition for K when urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201600399:mana201600399-math-0014 cannot connect with the condition when urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201600399:mana201600399-math-0015. The purpose of the present paper is to obtain global existence and boundedness under more natural and proper condition for χ and to build a mathematical bridge between the cases urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201600399:mana201600399-math-0016 and urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201600399:mana201600399-math-0017.
Keywords:chemotaxis  sensitivity function  global existence  boundedness  Primary: 35K51   Secondary: 35A01  35B45  92C17
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