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纳米SiO2负载Preyssler杂多酸催化剂对水杨酸与苄醇或脂肪醇酯化反应的催化性能
作者姓名:Fatemeh F.BAMOHARRAM  Majid M.HERAVI  Javad EBRAHIMI  Ali AHMADPOUR  Mojtaba ZEBARJAD
作者单位:Department of Chemistry;Islamic Azad University;School of Sciences;Alzahra University;Deptartment of Chemical Engineering;Faculty of Engineering;Ferdowsi University of Mashhad;Department of Materials Science and Engineering;
基金项目:supported by Islamic Azad University,Mashhad Branch
摘    要:An efficient and environmentally benign procedure for the catalytic esterification of salicylic acid with aliphatic alcohols, CnH2n+1OH(n=1-5)and benzylic alcohols,RC6H4CH2OH(R=H,NO2,OCH3,Br,Cl,Me)was developed using nano-SiO2-supported Preyssler heteropolyacid both under thermal conditions and microwave irradiation.Silica nanostructures were obtained through a sol-gel method and were characterized by transmission electron microscopy and powder X-ray diffraction.The effects of various parameters such as solvent type,molar ratio of substrates,Preyssler heteropolyacid loading on silica,catalyst amount,temperature,and reaction time were studied and the optimum conditions were obtained.It has been found that the catalyst with 30 wt%loading is highly active and shows high yields in esterification reactions.The use of nano-SiO2-supported Preyssler heteropolyacid coupled with microwave irradiation allows a solvent-free,rapid(3 min),and high-yielding reaction.This catalyst can be easily recovered and reused for many times without a significant loss in its activity.

关 键 词:Preyssler  heteropolyacid  silica  esterification  salicylic  acid

Catalytic Performance of Nano-SiO2-Supported Preyssler Heteropolyacid in Esterification of Salicylic Acid with Aliphatic and Benzylic Alcohols
Fatemeh F.BAMOHARRAM,Majid M.HERAVI,Javad EBRAHIMI,Ali AHMADPOUR,Mojtaba ZEBARJAD.Catalytic Performance of Nano-SiO2-Supported Preyssler Heteropolyacid in Esterification of Salicylic Acid with Aliphatic and Benzylic Alcohols[J].Chinese Journal of Catalysis,2011,32(5):782-788.
Authors:Fatemeh F BAMOHARRAM  Majid M HERAVI  Javad EBRAHIMI  Ali AHMADPOUR  Mojtaba ZEBARJAD
Institution:Fatemeh F.BAMOHARRAM1,*,Majid M.HERAVI2,Javad EBRAHIMI1,Ali AHMADPOUR3,Mojtaba ZEBARJAD4 1Department of Chemistry,Islamic Azad University,Mashhad Branch,Mashhad,Iran 2Department of Chemistry,School of Sciences,Alzahra University,Tehran,Iran 3Deptartment of Chemical Engineering,Faculty of Engineering,Ferdowsi University of Mashhad,Iran 4Department of Materials Science and Engineering,Iran
Abstract:An efficient and environmentally benign procedure for the catalytic esterification of salicylic acid with aliphatic alcohols, CnH2n+1OH(n=1–5)and benzylic alcohols,RC6H4CH2OH(R=H,NO2,OCH3,Br,Cl,Me)was developed using nano-SiO2-supported Preyssler heteropolyacid both under thermal conditions and microwave irradiation.Silica nanostructures were obtained through a sol-gel method and were characterized by transmission electron microscopy and powder X-ray diffraction.The effects of various parameters such as solvent type,molar ratio of substrates,Preyssler heteropolyacid loading on silica,catalyst amount,temperature,and reaction time were studied and the optimum conditions were obtained.It has been found that the catalyst with 30 wt%loading is highly active and shows high yields in esterification reactions.The use of nano-SiO2-supported Preyssler heteropolyacid coupled with microwave irradiation allows a solvent-free,rapid(3 min),and high-yielding reaction.This catalyst can be easily recovered and reused for many times without a significant loss in its activity.
Keywords:Preyssler  heteropolyacid  silica  esterification  salicylic acid  
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