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Assembly of two-dimensional ordered monolayers of nanoparticles by electrophoretic deposition
Authors:S-Y Zhao  S-B Lei  S-H Chen  H-Y Ma  S-Y Wang
Institution:(1) Department of Chemistry Shandong University Jinan 250100, China e-mail: shchen@public.sdu.edu.cn, CN;(2) Testing Center of Shandong Teachers' University, Jinan 250014, China, CN
Abstract:In this article the effect of field strength, temperature and square-wave pulse on the deposition structure of gold nanoparticles is investigated and 2D structures of silver and two kinds of rare-earth carbonate particles are synthesized by electrophoretic deposition (EPD). The results indicate that EPD is a general phenomenon that occurs on the electrode/sol interface and that the EPD method may be developed for the assembling of 2D structures of nanoparticles. On the other hand, the results also show that the composition and surface condition as well as the size distribution of the particles can affect the order of the particles in the monolayer. Received: 7 October 1999/Accepted: 25 January 2000
Keywords:Monolayer  Gold nanoparticles  Silver  Rare-earth carbonate  Electrophoretic deposition
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