Unperturbed dimensions of polystyrene in mixed solvents at high temperature |
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Authors: | A-AA Abdel-Azim MB Huglin |
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Institution: | Department of Chemistry and Applied Chemistry, University of Salford, Salford M5 4WT, England |
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Abstract: | At 371.5 K, which is the θ-temperature for polystyrene (PS) in 3-methyl cyclohexanol (MC), intrinsic viscosities η] have been measured for PS samples of different relative molar mass M in mixtures of MC with a thermodynamically good solvent 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene over the whole range of solvent composition. Eleven graphical procedures have been utilised and assessed in deriving the unperturbed polymer dimensions expressed as Kθ (in the relation where α is the expansion factor). For those procedures concluded to be the most reliable, there was no influence of binary solvent composition: the value of Kθ = 78 (±1) × 10?3 dm3 kg?1 was the same as that obtained directly under θ-conditions. |
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